In 1895, the North West Mounted Police were
assigned the arduous tasks of establishing police
detachments, carrying mail and introducing and enforcing
law and order in the Yukon Territory. A significant
feature in the Yukon's police history was the dog
patrols sent to remote outposts and used to carry
the Royal Mail. During February and March 1995, Centennial
Patrol retraced the patrol route from Dawson City,
Yukon to Fort McPherson, Northwest Territories and
back. This Patrol will pay tribute to those historic
police patrols made throughout the Yukon's wilderness.
This limited Edition Commemorative Dispatch
Envelope was exclusively created by Canada Post for
the 1995 R.C.M.P. Yukon Centennial. On February 26th,
1995, Centennial Patrol set out on a treacherous
475 mile journey along the original patrol route
from Dawson City via Seela Pass, Hart River, Wind
River, Peel River, Caribou Mountain cut-off to Fort
McPherson and return. In total, 1000 miles of the
most demanding terrain and severe conditions in the
world were conquered during the six week expedition.
This envelope was carried in the Centennial Patrol's
Official Mail Pouch.
The three dog teams and nine Polaris snowmachines
were operated by RCMP personnel and civilians, experienced
in the conditions of the trail. It is significant
to note that the R.C.M.P.'s tradition of working
with First Nations people played an important role
in this Centennial Patrol. The team included an Aboriginal
Constable, as well as the first female Aboriginal
Constable to travel this historic route, and a First
Nations dog musher from Fort McPherson, who is a
descendant of a Native guide from one of the original
Patrols.

Centennial Patrol dedicates more than the
100th Anniversary of the RCMP in the Yukon. The year
1995 marks the 90th anniversary of the first patrol
over this route by Constable Mapley, the 75th anniversary
of Sergeant Dempster's 1920 Patrol (to whom the Dempster
Highway is dedicated), and the 50th year since the
Last Patrol over this particular route by Inspector
Forrest in 1945. On a more somber note, Centennial
Patrol took place 84 years after the fateful "Lost
Patrol" of Inspector Fitzgerald.
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